Short history of Moscow
History of Moscow
1147          The first mention in the Historical Chronicles made the city ofMoscow, which was founded by Russian prince
                Jury Dolgoruky
1328          Moscow became the capital city of the Great Moscow Principalityand of all Russian Lands
1564          Ivan Feodorov printed in Moscow the first book
1612          A people volunteers' corps under the command of Minin and Pozharsky liberated Moscow from the Polish invaders
1672          Peter I, All - Russian Emperor, was born in the village of Kolomenskoe
1686          A Slavonic-Greek-Latin Academy was founded in Moscow
1709 -1711 A period of work of the first Moscow Governor - General.This post was held by boyar T.N.Streshnev
1713          Under the reign of Peter I the capital city of Russia was moved from Moscow to Petersburg
1755          The first Russian university called Moscow University wasfounded
1799          A great Russian writer and poet A.S.Pushkin was born in Moscow,in Nemetzkaya Street
1812          The Patriotic War with Napoleon. Big fires in Moscow
1814          A great Russian writer and poet M.Ju.Lermontov was born inMoscow, in Kalanchevskaya Street
1872          The first horse-drawn tram line called "Konka" along theTverskaya Street was put into service
1883          Sanctifying of the Savior Temple
1892          The picture Gallery collected by the brothers Tretiakov was granted to the city of Moscow. In 1897 for this deed the                      Commercial Counselor P. M. Tretiakov was given the title of the Moscow Freeman
1905          The first Russian revolution. The armed uprising of workingpeople in the region of Krasnaya Presnya in December
1917          On the 2nd of March the first head of the City Administration,Commissioner of the Temporary Government for                              Moscow M.V.Chelnokov wasappointed
1918          On the 12th of March the city of Moscow became the capital ofthe Soviet Russia
1924          First busses appeared in Moscow
1933          First trolley-busses were put in operation
1935          The first line of Moscow Metro was opened and put into operation
1939          The commencement of regular TV transmissions
1941          Crushing defeat of the German forces in the battle of Moscow
1945          Parade of Victory in the Great Patriotic War on the Red Square
1947          Celebration of the 800th anniversary of the foundation of Moscow
1957          The V-th World Youth Festival in Moscow
1980          Organization and carrying out of the XXII Olympic Games
1991          The First Mayor of the city of Moscow was elected by direct andsecret voting
1995          The Memorial Complex in honor of the Victory in the Great Patriotic War was open on the Poklonnaya Gora
1997          National holiday - 850-th Anniversary of Moscow
1998          The First World Youth Games
1999          The Celebration of 200 years Anniversary of the great Russian poet and writer A.S.Pushkin
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